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2026 (Current Year) Faculty Courses School of Science Department of Mathematics Graduate major in Mathematics

Advanced topics in Algebra A

Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Mathematics
Instructor(s)
Kazuma Shimomoto
Class Format
Lecture (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
5-6 Thu (M-101(H116))
Class
-
Course Code
MTH.A401
Number of credits
100
Course offered
2026
Offered quarter
1Q
Syllabus updated
Mar 5, 2026
Language
English

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course provides an introduction to the fundamentals of perfectoid theory, a field of growing importance across algebraic geometry, number theory, and commutative algebra. In conjunction with the curriculum of "Advanced Topics in Algebra B," the lectures will cover the essentials of commutative algebra, Banach modules, and adic spaces.

Course description and aims

This course explores the structural properties of commutative rings across different characteristics. We begin by utilizing the Frobenius endomorphism as a fundamental tool for analyzing rings of positive characteristic. Building on this, we introduce the theory of Tight Closure, developed by Hochster and Huneke, to study singularities and homological conjectures.The final portion of the course bridges the gap between positive characteristic and characteristic zero by examining mixed characteristic rings. We will delve into the foundations of Perfectoid Theory, focusing on how non-Noetherian commutative algebra facilitates the "Almost Mathematics" necessary to relate these disparate algebraic worlds.

Keywords

Positive characteristic、Frobenius map、Cohen-Macaulay ring、perfect closure

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Standard lecture course

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Introduction: Basics on commutative rings

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 2

Frobenius map and singularities1

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 3

Frobenius map and singularities2

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 4

Cohen-Macaulay ring

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 5

Big Cohen-Macaulay algebra

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 6

Perfect closure, algebra modification

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Class 7

Construction of big Cohen-Macaulay algebra

Details will be provided during each class sessions

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to explore references provided in lectures and other materials.

Textbook(s)

None required.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Hochster: Foundations of tight closure theory
T.Polstra and L.Ma: F-singularities: A commutative algebra approach (https://www.math.purdue.edu/~ma326/F-singularitiesBook.pdf)
K.Shimomoto: Lectures on perfectoid geometry for commutative algbraists
O.Gabber and L.Ramero: Almost ring theory

Evaluation methods and criteria

Course scores are evaluated by homework assignments. Details will be announced during the course.

Related courses

  • MTH.A402 : Advanced topics in Algebra B
  • ZUA.A331 : Advanced courses in Algebra A
  • ZUA.A332 : Advanced courses in Algebra B

Prerequisites

Basic undergraduate algebra, commutative ring and modules

Other

None in particular.