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2025 (Current Year) Faculty Courses School of Materials and Chemical Technology Undergraduate major in Materials Science and Engineering

Solid State Properties II (Dielectric and Magnetic Materials

Academic unit or major
Undergraduate major in Materials Science and Engineering
Instructor(s)
Takuya Hoshina / Nobuhiro Matsushita
Class Format
Lecture (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
7-8 Mon (S7-202) / 7-8 Thu (S7-202)
Class
-
Course Code
MAT.C307
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2025
Offered quarter
3Q
Syllabus updated
Mar 19, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

In the first half of the course, students will understand the dielectric properties of materials and learn how dielectric materials are utilized in electronic devices. Starting with the concept and definition of basic variables to describe dielectricity macroscopically, the lecture will explain the microscopic mechanism of dielectric polarization, which is the most important variable to understand dielectricity. The material science and applications related to piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and ferroelectric materials will then be introduced.
In the second half of the course, students will understand the origin of magnetism in materials and learn how magnetic materials are utilized in electronic devices. Students will understand the origin of magnetic moments from the basics of electromagnetism and quantum mechanics, and learn how to describe the magnetic interactions between magnetic moments and the behaviors of magnetic moments in a crystal. Topics also include magnetic anisotropy, magnetization processes, magnetic domain structures, and magnetic resonance, providing a basis for applying magnetic materials to electronic devices.

Course description and aims

The purpose of this course is to understand the fundamentals and applications of dielectric and magnetic materials.

Keywords

dielectrics, polarization, dielectric dispersion, complex dielectric constant, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity,
magnetic material, angular momentum, Curie-Weiss law, magnetic anisotropy, magnetization process, magnetic domain structure, magnetic resonance

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

To get a good understanding of the course contents, exercise problems are provided.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Macroscopic description of dielectric properties, dielectric properties under AC electric field

Understanding the basic variables for macroscopic description of dielectric properties, and dielectric properties under AC electric field

Class 2

Microscopic origin of dielectric polarization

Understanding the microscopic origin of dielectric polarization

Class 3

Dielectric dispersion

Understanding of dielectric dispersion

Class 4

Ionic polarization and crystal symmetry

Understanding of ionic polarization and crystal symmetry

Class 5

Ferroelectricity 1

Understanding of ferroelectricity

Class 6

Ferroelectricity 2

Understanding of ferroelectricity

Class 7

Dielectric polarization mechanism of barium titanate, design of dielectric materials

Learn about the dielectric polarization mechanism of barium titanate and the design of dielectric materials

Class 8

Reviewing of Paramagnetism and Band theory

Derivation of paramagnetic susceptibility

Class 9

Molecular magnetic field theory of ferromagnetic material

Expressions of molecular magnetic field theory of ferromagnetic material and understanding of CurieーWeiss's low

Class 10

Molecular magnetic field theory of antiferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic material and diamagnetism

Expressions of molecular magnetic field theory of antiferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic material and understanding of diamagnetism

Class 11

Magnetic anisotropy

Derivation of expression of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in a polar coordinate system

Class 12

Magnetic domain structure and magnetic wall

Derivation of Magnetic domain wall width and a domain wall energy

Class 13

Magnetization process and magnetic loss

Understanding of Rotational magnetization and Analyses of magnetic losses

Class 14

Magnetic resonance, applications of magnetic material

Magnetization dynamics, Electron spin resonance, Ferro magnetic resonance, Magnetic device applications(GMR, Tunneling magnetic resistance)

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 30 minutes preparing for class and another 30 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.

Textbook(s)

Unspecified.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

C.Kittel, Introduction to solid state physics, Wiley.
Keizo Ohta. Fundamentals of Magnetics. Kyoritsu-shuppan.
Soshin Chikazumi. Physics of Ferromagnetism. Oxford University Press.

Evaluation methods and criteria

1) Grades will be based on final exam.
2) Students may be assessed on their understanding of the class contents.

Related courses

  • MAT.A203 : Quantum Mechanics of Materials
  • MAT.C202 : Crystal and Phonon
  • MAT.C203 : Statistical Mechanics (Ceramics course)
  • MAT.C302 : Spectroscopy

Prerequisites

Students must have successfully completed a class of "Solid State Properties I (Introduction and Semiconductor) ", "Fundamentals of Electromagnetism" and ”Crystal and Phonon” or have equivalent knowledge.