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2025 (Current Year) Faculty Courses School of Science Undergraduate major in Earth and Planetary Sciences

Earth System Science

Academic unit or major
Undergraduate major in Earth and Planetary Sciences
Instructor(s)
Kazumi Ozaki / Yasuhito Sekine
Class Format
Lecture (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
5-6 Tue (理学院 地球惑星科学系石川台2号館318室) / 5-6 Fri (理学院 地球惑星科学系石川台2号館318室)
Class
-
Course Code
EPS.A338
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2025
Offered quarter
4Q
Syllabus updated
Mar 19, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course is intended for undergraduate students who are interested in learning about Earth System Science. The course will cover the basic concept and goals of Earth System Science and the techniques used in Earth System Science. We will also explore the history of the Earth as an example of a habitable planet and will consider how the coupled evolution of Earth's environment and life can be understood in the framework of the biogeochemical cycles.

Course description and aims

Students will learn the following skills from taking this course:
・Be able to understand the basic concept and goals of Earth System Science
・Be able to recognize the sequence of and interrelationships between major events in the history of the Earth and life
・Be able to recognize the major techniques employed by theoretical studies of biogeochemical cycles

Keywords

Earth System Science, Biogeochemistry, Earth history

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills
  • Basic understanding about Earth System Science

Class flow

Students will be required to answer brief quizzes in each class.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

What is Earth System Science?

Historical background and basic concept of the Earth System Science

Class 2

Basics of system science (1): Feedback loop and dynamic equilibrium

The basics of system science.

Class 3

Basics of systems science (2): Daisyworld

Daisy world

Class 4

Climate stability

Energy balance model

Class 5

Carbon cycle

Global carbon cycle

Class 6

Walker feedback

Climate stability and the carbon cycle

Class 7

Climatic variations

Drivers of climate variations

Class 8

Stability of atmospheric O2 levels

Stability of atmospheric O2 levels

Class 9

Energy flow in the Earth system

Heat convection

Class 10

Residence time

Box model

Class 11

Earth System Modeling I

Secular evolution of the Earth system

Class 12

Earth System Modeling II

Secular evolution of the Earth system

Class 13

Comparison with Earth's history I

Geologic records and isotopic compositions

Class 14

Comparison with Earth's history II

Geologic records and isotopic compositions

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.

Textbook(s)

Not specified. Lecture materials will be distributed in the class.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Not specified. Reference books will be introduced as appropriate.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Grades will be based on quizzes in classes (30%) and a final report (70%).

Related courses

  • EPS.A334 : Biogeoscience
  • EPS.A203 : Introduction to History of the Earth

Prerequisites

There are no specific prerequisites for taking the course, but a basic knowledge of geochemistry and/or geology is helpful.