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2022 Faculty Courses School of Environment and Society Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Graduate major in Civil Engineering

Mechanics of Geomaterials

Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Civil Engineering
Instructor(s)
Mai Sawada
Class Format
Lecture (Livestream)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
3-4 Tue (H119A) / 3-4 Fri (W931)
Class
-
Course Code
CVE.C401
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2022
Offered quarter
2Q
Syllabus updated
Jul 10, 2025
Language
English

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

Soil consists of soil particles, water, and air. The engineering properties of soil are greatly influenced by the ratio of these components. Unsaturated soil mechanics is an essential part of geotechnical engineering, which is necessary to deal with problems related to disaster prevention and geoenvironment — such as rainfall induced slope failure and seepage in waste facilities. The purpose of this course is to provide knowledge of water and heat transfers, and strength and deformation of unsaturated soil.

Course description and aims

Through the course, students will be able to:
­- understand mechanism and modeling of water retention, governing equations for seepage, and infiltration control using soil water retention.
­- understand heat transfer between the atmosphere and ground, thermal properties of unsaturated soil, governing equations for heat transfer, and use of heat insulation.
­- understand contribution of suction to strength and deformation of unsaturated soil, and apply to problems of slope stability during rainfall.
­- deliver a clear lecture based on their understanding of some papers on the topics above.

Keywords

Unsaturated soil, Water retention, Seepage, Thermal properties, Slope stability

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Lectures, exercises, and presentations. In lecture and exercise classes, attendance is confirmed by submission of assignments.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Porewater pressure in unsaturated soil

To understand porewater pressure in unsaturated soil

Class 2

Water retention and permeability

To understand mechanism of water retention and permeability in unsaturated condition

Class 3

Unsaturated seepage flow

To understand governing equations for unsaturated seepage flow and boundary conditions

Class 4

Exercise 1

To do exercises on unsaturated seepage flow

Class 5

Application of unsaturated seepage flow – capillary barrier –

To understand infiltration control using difference in hydraulic properties of sand and gravel

Class 6

Heat transfer and thermal properties

To understand thermal properties of unsaturated soil and governing equations for heat flow

Class 7

Use of heat insulation of soil

To understand use of heat insulation of soil in various fields

Class 8

Presentation 1

To read papers on unsaturated seepage flow and deliver a lecture

Class 9

Strength parameters

To understand contribution of suction to strength parameters

Class 10

Slope stability during rainfall

To understand slope stability analysis during rainfall infiltration

Class 11

Exercise 2

To do exercises on slope stability of unsaturated soil

Class 12

Stress variables

To understand stress variables (effective stress) that control strength and deformation of unsaturated soil

Class 13

Presentation 2

To read papers on mechanical behavior of unsaturated soil and deliver a lecture

Class 14

Summary

Lesson reviews, comments on assignments, and Q & A

Study advice (preparation and review)

Students are expected to review each class and submit assignments. For presentation classes, students are required to prepare presentation slides and practice presentations.

Textbook(s)

Handouts and papers will be provided in class.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Fredlund, D. G., & Rahardjo, H. (1993). Soil mechanics for unsaturated soils. John Wiley & Sons.
Jury, W. A., & Horton, R. (2004). Soil physics. John Wiley & Sons.
地盤工学会不飽和地盤の挙動と評価編集委員会 (2005). 不飽和地盤の挙動と評価, 丸善出版 [in Japanese]

Evaluation methods and criteria

Assignments(40%),Presentations(40%),Attendance(20%)

Related courses

  • CVE.C201 : Soil Mechanics I
  • CVE.C310 : Foundation Engineering
  • CVE.C402 : Stability Problems in Geotechnical Engineering
  • CVE.C202 : Soil Mechanics II
  • CVE.C311 : Geotechnical Engineering in Practice

Prerequisites

No prerequisites are necessary, but enrollment in the related courses is desirable.

Contact information (e-mail and phone) Notice : Please replace from ”[at]” to ”@”(half-width character).

Mai Sawada(sawada.m.af[at]m.titech.ac.jp, 2798)