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2022 Faculty Courses School of Science Department of Physics Graduate major in Physics

Crystal Physics

Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Physics
Instructor(s)
Takuya Satoh
Class Format
Lecture (Livestream)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
1-2 Tue / 1-2 Fri
Class
-
Course Code
PHY.C441
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2022
Offered quarter
1Q
Syllabus updated
Jul 10, 2025
Language
English

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

In crystal physics, crystals are considered as an anisotropic medium from a macroscopic point of view. The concept of tensors is important for discussing the physical properties of crystals. After giving an overview of crystal physics, we discuss transformations and second-order tensors. Next, we consider the anisotropy of paramagnetic and diamagnetic susceptibility and electric polarization as the characteristics of the equilibrium state of crystals. The point group of crystals and symmetry operations are also explained.

Course description and aims

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) Understand that the basic structure of materials are periodic arrangements of atoms.
2) Explain that the symmetry and macroscopic properties of materials are strongly interconnected.

Keywords

Crystals, lattice, point group, symmetry, tensors

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Lectures will be given in board format. Questions and comments are submitted as a questionnaire at the end of each lecture.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

The groundwork of crystal physics (Scalar, vectors, tensors, transformations)

Understand the groundwork of crystal physics

Class 2

The groundwork of crystal physics (Definition of a tensor, the representation quadric)

Understand the groundwork of crystal physics

Class 3

The symmetry of crystals (Symmetry elements, point groups, crystal classes)

Understand the symmetry of crystals

Class 4

The symmetry of crystals (Crystal systems)

Understand the symmetry of crystals

Class 5

The effect of crystal symmetry on crystal properties

Understand the effect of crystal symmetry on crystal properties

Class 6

Transformations and second-rank tensors

Understand transformations and second-rank tensors

Class 7

Vector product (Polar and axial vectors)

Understand vector product

Class 8

The Mohr circle construction

Understand the Mohr circle construction

Class 9

Paramagnetic and diamagnetic susceptibility

Understand paramagnetic and diamagnetic susceptibility

Class 10

Electric Polarization

Understand electric Polarization

Class 11

Pyroelectricity and ferroelectricity

Understand pyroelectricity and ferroelectricity

Class 12

Crystal optics (birefringence)

Understand crystal optics

Class 13

Optical activity

Understand optical activity

Class 14

Summary

Understand crystal physics

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.

Textbook(s)

J. F. Nye “Physical Properties of Crystals: Their Representation by Tensors and Matrices” (Oxford University Press)

Reference books, course materials, etc.

We Use lecture materials as needed.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Evaluation will be based on report submission.

Related courses

  • PHY.C340 : Basic Solid State Physics
  • PHY.C341 : Condensed Matter Physics I
  • PHY.C342 : Condensed Matter Physics II

Prerequisites

Students must have basic knowledge of electromagnetism and solid state physics.