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2024 Faculty Courses Liberal arts and basic science courses Basic science and technology courses

Earth and Space Sciences B

Academic unit or major
Basic science and technology courses
Instructor(s)
Junichi Nakajima / Kazumi Ozaki
Class Format
Lecture (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
5-6 Tue / 5-6 Fri
Class
-
Course Code
LAS.A102
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2024
Offered quarter
3Q
Syllabus updated
Mar 14, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course will provide an overview of modern earth and space sciences. First the instructor will introduce how to measure size, distance, and physical properties of celestial objects, and will explain basic physics of the universe such as stars and galaxies. Next, the instructor will introduce the shape, gravity, and atmosphere of the planets. Lastly, the plate tectonics, seismicity and volcanic activity on the Earth and will be discussed.

Course description and aims

Understanding of physics and mechanics of the space, planets, and solar system.

Keywords

Space, Galaxy, Planets, the Earth

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Lectures are given with ppt slides and the blackboard.
The order of contents listed in the plan may change.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Size and structure of the universe

How to measure the size and distance of celestial objects

Class 2

Galaxies and our galaxy

Proper motion, radial velocity, structure of our galaxy

Class 3

Star formation

Molecure clouds, gravitational collapse

Class 4

Stellar interiors

Hydrostatic equilibrium, main-sequence stars

Class 5

Planet formation theory

Dynamics of planet formation

Class 6

Planet atmosphere

Composition, structure, and origin of atmosphere of planets

Class 7

Planets

Exploration of planets in our solar system and ways of exoplanets observations

Class 8

Gravity na magnetic field of the planet

Is the Moon outside the Earth's gravity?

Class 9

Effects of tidal force on the planet and satellite

Tide of the planets

Class 10

Internal structure of planets

Examine the structure of the planetary interior and its origin.

Class 11

Plate tectonics

plate tectonics

Class 12

Seismic activity

Earthquakes around the Japanese Islands

Class 13

Volcanic activity

Why are many volcanoes near the trench?

Class 14

Evaluate the level of understanding

Evaluate the level of understanding

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.

Textbook(s)

Earth and Space Sciences, Sato & Tsunakawa, Kodansha, 2018.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Material necessary for the class will be given at the lecture.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Score is determined with reports and the final examination

Related courses

  • LAS.A101 : Earth and Space Sciences A
  • LAS.A110 : Earth and Space Sciences, Laboratory and Field Studies (geophysics)
  • LAS.A111 : Earth and Space Sciences, Laboratory and Field Studies (earth materials)
  • LAS.A112 : Earth and Space Sciences, Laboratory and Field Studies (astronomy)

Prerequisites

No requirements.