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2024 Faculty Courses School of Science Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences Graduate major in Earth-Life Science

Earth-Life Science C

Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Earth-Life Science
Instructor(s)
Shigeru Ida / Hidenori Genda / John William Hernlund / Yasuhito Sekine / Takanori Kodama
Class Format
Lecture (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
3-4 Tue / 3-4 Fri
Class
-
Course Code
ELS.C403
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2024
Offered quarter
3Q
Syllabus updated
Mar 14, 2025
Language
English

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

The basic ideas of the surface environments and interior structure of the present-day Earth are explained. Earth's formation/evolution as a planet in Solar system is also explained via formation models of Solar system. Solar system explorations and exoplanet observations are also explained.

Course description and aims

Understanding the Earth as a site of emergence of life to discuss relations to origins of life on the Earth. Extrapolating these understanding to discuss possible life in satellites and Mars in Solar system and in exoplanets.

Keywords

Structure/evolution of Earth, Mars, Icy satellites, Solar system formation, exoplanetary systems, origins of life

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills
  • Acquiring knowledge and skills to discuss relations between planet/satellites and life in our Solar system and exoplanetary systems understanding to discuss possible life in satellites and Mars in Solar system and in exoplanets.

Class flow

Lectures and small group discussions

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

The present-day Earth

An overview of the entire Earth as it is today

Class 2

Earth's history

Evolution of Earth from formation to the present

Class 3

Exploration of the Solar System

A broad survey of solar system bodies and observations

Class 4

Planet formation

How are planets made?

Class 5

Satellite formation

Formation of moons

Class 6

Origins of organic materials

Where from, how, when, and how much?

Class 7

Planetary chemistry 1

Planetary chemistry 1

Class 8

Planetary chemistry 2

Planetary chemistry 2

Class 9

Water delivery to Earth
      

Where from, how, when, and how much?

Class 10

Stellar evolution

The birth, life, and death of stars, and how their evolution affects planets

Class 11

Exoplanet observations

A survey of exoplanet exploration

Class 12

Earth climate system

Earth climate system

Class 13

Habitable conditions

Habitable conditions

Class 14

Summary, reports, and future prospects

We will summarize the course, answer questions, and discuss future research prospects in planet science at ELSI.

Study advice (preparation and review)

Reading text books with other students

Textbook(s)

NA

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Geodynamics, D. Turcotte & G. Shubert
Young Sun, Early Earth and the Origins of Life, M. Gargaud et al.
Astrophysics of planet formation, P. Armitage
Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds, David C. Catling & James F. Kasting.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Small reports

Related courses

  • ELS.C401 : Earth-Life Science A
  • ELS.C402 : Earth-Life Science B

Prerequisites

Deep interests in the Earth, life on the Earths and that in universe