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2021 Faculty Courses Liberal arts and basic science courses Humanities and social science courses

Economics B

Academic unit or major
Humanities and social science courses
Instructor(s)
Yukihide Kurakawa
Class Format
Lecture
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
7-10 Fri (W935)
Class
-
Course Code
LAH.S209
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2021
Offered quarter
1Q
Syllabus updated
Jul 10, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course provides a broad introduction to microeconomics mainly focusing on welfare analysis and its applications. The aim of this course is to understand how the basic theories of micro economics can be applied to real-life issues and policy designs.

Course description and aims

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) Understand basics of welfare analysis and its applications.
2) Consider and explain real-life issues using basic theories of economics.

Keywords

Welfare analysis, Positive and negative externalities, Public goods, Monopoly, Oligopoly,

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Course materials are provided during class. Some exercises will be given in each topic.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Introduction

An outline of this course is given.

Class 2

Supply and demand, market equilibrium

Understand supply curve and demand curve, marginal cost and marginal benefit.

Class 3

Basics of welfare analysis

Understand consumer surplus, producer surplus, and social surplus.

Class 4

Externality

Understand (negative) externality and welfare loss its generates.

Class 5

Government intervention (1)

Understand the effects of tax, subsidy and regulation.

Class 6

Government intervention (2)
- Policy effects under uncertainty

Understand policy effects under uncertainty. Try some exercises.

Class 7

Elasticity and its applications - Rebound effects and tax incidence

Understand price elasticity and its applications. Try some exercises.

Class 8

Coase's theorem

Understand conditions under which bargaining will lead to social optimum.

Class 9

Emissions trading scheme

Try some exercises.

Class 10

Public goods

Understand the definition of public good and its optimal provision.

Class 11

Prisoners’ dilemma and tragedy of the commons (1)

Understand Prisoner's dilemma and the definition of Nash equilibrium.

Class 12

Prisoners’ dilemma and tragedy of the commons (2)
- Application to natural renewable resources

Try some exercises.

Class 13

Congestion and externality

Try some exercises.

Class 14

Advanced topics

Try some easy exercises in information economics, law and economics.

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.

Textbook(s)

None required.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Hiromichi Kandori (2014). Micro Economics. (Japanese)

Evaluation methods and criteria

Reaction papers (30%)
Quizzes, problem sets and reports (70%)

Related courses

  • Econ A
  • Econ C

Prerequisites

No prerequisites.