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2021 Faculty Courses School of Science Undergraduate major in Earth and Planetary Sciences

Seismology

Academic unit or major
Undergraduate major in Earth and Planetary Sciences
Instructor(s)
Junichi Nakajima
Class Format
Lecture
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
3-4 Tue (石川台2号館, 318, Ishikawadai Bldg. 2) / 3-4 Fri (石川台2号館, 318, Ishikawadai Bldg. 2)
Class
-
Course Code
EPS.A336
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2021
Offered quarter
4Q
Syllabus updated
Jul 10, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course focuses on earthquakes, magmatism, thermal convection, material transportation, plate motion, and chemical reaction that are ongoing in the Earth.

Students will have the chance to tackle practical problems in the Earth by applying knowledge acquired through this course.

Course description and aims

At the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) understand characteristics of seismic waves
2) understand source process of earthquakes
3) understand seismotectonics beneath Japan
3) understand how to live through earthquakes and volcanic eruptions

Keywords

Earth, Seismic wave, Elastic constant, attenuation, velocity model, fault, fault-plane solution, density, temperature, composition, convection system, volcanism, plate motion

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Before coming to class, students should read the course schedule and prepare for the topics with handouts and references.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

Introduction

Introduction

Class 2

Strain and stress

Fundamental theory of elasticity

Class 3

Hook's law

Understand the Hook's law

Class 4

Fundamental equations

Understand fundamental equations of elasticity

Class 5

Fundamental nature of body waves

Characteristics of body waves

Class 6

Fundamental nature of surface waves

Characteristics of surface waves

Class 7

Propagation of seismic waves

Propagation of seismic waves

Class 8

Estimates of seismic velocity in the Earth

Theory of seismic tomography

Class 9

Hypocenter and fault movement

Hypocenter determination and fault movement

Class 10

Size of earthquakes

Size of earthquakes and scaling law

Class 11

Seismicity in Japan

Seismicity beneath Japan and its relation to tectonic condition

Class 12

Disaster prevention

Disaster prevention

Class 13

Research topics

Introduction of research topics

Class 14

Written Exam.

Written Exam.

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.

Textbook(s)

None required.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

None required.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Students' course scores are based on tests and reports.

Related courses

  • EPS.B201 : Mathematics for Physics A (EPS course)
  • EPS.B330 : Fluid Mechanics (EPS course)
  • EPS.B202 : Thermodynamics (EPS course)
  • EPS.B203 : Mechanics (EPS course)
  • EPS.L202 : Laboratory in Earth and Planetary Sciences (petrology)
  • EPS.B210 : Mathematics for Physics B (EPS course)

Prerequisites

No prerequisites.