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2021 Faculty Courses School of Science Undergraduate major in Physics

Introduction to Quantum Mechanics(Lecture)

Academic unit or major
Undergraduate major in Physics
Instructor(s)
Katsushi Ito
Class Format
Lecture
Media-enhanced courses
-
Day of week/Period
(Classrooms)
5-6 Mon (H101) / 5-6 Thu (H101)
Class
-
Course Code
PHY.Q207
Number of credits
200
Course offered
2021
Offered quarter
3Q
Syllabus updated
Jul 10, 2025
Language
Japanese

Syllabus

Course overview and goals

This course focuses on the fundamental of quantum mechanics widely applicable to the field of science and engineering.

The aim of the course is to learn the concepts of the quantum mechanics such as the wave function and operators and to understand interesting phenomena inherent in the quantum mechanics such as the discretization of physical quantities and uncertainly in the measurements.

Course description and aims

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) explain the fundamental concepts of the quantum mechanics such as wave-particle duality and stochastic interpretation.
2) solve the Schoedinger equations for some simple systems.
3) explain the quantum phenomena such as tunnel effects, discretization of physical quantities, and uncertainty principle.

Keywords

wave-particle duality, wave function, quantum state, Schroedinger equations

Competencies

  • Specialist skills
  • Intercultural skills
  • Communication skills
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

The course is learned in terms of the textbooks.
To prepare for class, students should read the course schedule section and check what topics will be covered. Required learning should be completed outside of the classroom for preparation and review purposes.

Course schedule/Objectives

Course schedule Objectives
Class 1

wave-particle duality, photoelectric effect, atom model, Planck constant

Understand the fundamental of quantum mechanics.

Class 2

wave function and stochastic interpretation, double slit experiment

Understand the wave function and its interpretation

Class 3

operator, expectation value, eigenfunction

Understand the operator, expectation values, and eigenfunctions.

Class 4

measurement and uncertainty in quantum mechanics

Understand the uncertainty principle.

Class 5

wave packet, phase velocity, group velocity

Understand the properties of wave packet.

Class 6

quantum state, steady state, bracket

Understand quantum states and steady states, and use the bracket representation

Class 7

Schoedinger equation

Derive the Schoedinger equation

Class 8

boundary condition and properties of wave function, confined state

Understand the boundary condition and confined states

Class 9

potential well, particle in a box, zero-point energy

Solve the Schroedinger equations for a free particle in the quantum well.

Class 10

motion of wave packet, motion of classical particles

Understand the motion of wave packet, motion of classical particles

Class 11

tunnel effect and its related phenomenon, beta-decay

Understand the tunnel effect

Class 12

Bohr-Sommerfeld quantum condition, Gamov's penetration factor)

Understand the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantum condition

Class 13

harmonic oscillator, raising and lowering operator

Solve the harmonic ocsillator

Class 14

coherent state, light and photon

Understand the coherent states

Study advice (preparation and review)

To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.

Textbook(s)

Text book specified by the instructor.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Text book specified by the instructor.

Evaluation methods and criteria

Students’ course scores are based on final exams.

Related courses

  • PHY.Q206 : Analytical Mechanics

Prerequisites

No prerequisites are necessary.